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Posts by kulty2
Name: Kathryn Uckele
Joined: Oct 21, 2015
Last Post: Nov 20, 2015
Threads: 2
Posts: 8  
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From: United States

Displayed posts: 10
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kulty2   
Nov 19, 2015
Graduate / Ecology and Conservation Biology: Graduate Admissions Statement of Purpose [6]

Thanks so much for your comments! I'm so glad to be working with you again. Unfortunately, I haven't published anything yet, so I'll have to work with the accomplishments I do have, mainly lots of experience in labs working on other people's large projects and getting a lot done in a little time. Here's my latest revision. Thanks in advance for your comments, Sincerely, Katie

Beginning in my sophomore year at the University of Michigan, I have been engaged in research experiences that have deepened my theoretical knowledge of tropical biology and my technical skills with which to study it. Due to these experiences and my life's passion of being an environmental steward, I plan to pursue a PhD to study the consequences of landscape fragmentation on the gene flow and population genetics parameters of tropical plant communities. I hope to extend my analysis to temperate communities as well, in order to compare the effects of fragmentation when community structure and pollination strategies vary.

In my most recent internship at the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, I worked with Dr. L to answer the following question that has enthralled tropical biologists for decades: what mechanisms create and maintain the high degree of plant diversity in the tropics? Our project investigated the hypothesis that herbivore preferences may cause density-dependent herbivory pressure on plants with similar chemical defenses. If the chemical defense traits of tropical plant communities were to be overdispersed at one or more of the phylogenetic levels, overdispersion may provide an opportunity for the coexistence of plant species with varying chemical defenses. While this research is still ongoing, the preliminary chemical data suggests that there is overdispersion of chemical defense traits at the species level. When complete, this research will confirm or reject the hypothesis that overdispersion of chemical defense traits creates niche partitioning among tropical plant species. One future direction for this research could be to determine whether defense chemistry is also overdispersed at a spatial level, meaning are neighboring plants less chemically related than by chance?

We sought to test this hypothesis with a dual investigation of the herbivory network (at the plant and insect community level) and chemical defense network (at the plant species level) within Barro Colorado Island's 50-Ha permanent tree plot in Panama. For six months in 2015, I worked full-time in the L laboratory to conduct large-scale PCR barcoding reactions on insects and to identify the insect barcode and plant barcode from the plant material remaining in the stomach or mouthparts at the time of collection. Before the interns arrived for the summer, I helped troubleshoot protocols, order appropriate supplies, and plan a timeline for extractions and PCR reactions. I mentored five of my fellow interns in DNA extraction, PCR, and laboratory sterile technique. At the end of the summer, we had completed all 100 full plate extractions (~10,000 insects DNA extractions). Due to my ability to motivate and plan for success, we had reached our goal in just over 2 months. I plan to use this experience in my future endeavors as a graduate student mentor to undergraduates.

In addition to managerial experience, I gained valuable network analysis skills in R. Using code from R and preliminary data, I was able to construct a web of interactions between herbivores and plant hosts. We will populate a Bayesian model with the data from this food web, data from the chemical networks, and abiotic variables of the plot to determine which parameters are most influential to species composition and structure. I plan to use this experience working with networks to facilitate my future research in mutualistic pollination networks, a subject currently being investigated by Dr. G, Dr. H, and Dr. P.

I wish to pursue a PhD in Botany at Oregon State due to the wide range of resources in genomic science available through the Center for Genome Research and Biocomputing and the wealth of research being done in plant genetics. These resources will be key to my future endeavors utilizing next-generation genetic techniques to answer ecological questions involving gene flow of natural plant populations.

In my future career, I plan to lead a tropical biology laboratory to study the anthropogenic effects of climate change and landscape fragmentation on tropical ecosystems. I plan to use my position as PI of a laboratory to provide opportunities to students to pursue tropical biology research. In addition to research, as my career progresses I plan to write about my experiences and knowledge I gained from conducting research in the tropics. Although many North Americans will never experience them, tropical rainforests play an integral role in global carbon storage and climate regulation. I plan to make a lasting impact on the land management of tropical regions by providing information to the policy makers and inhabitants of the tropics. I hope that my path to these goals will involve pursuing a doctorate degree within the Department of Botany and Plant Pathology at Oregon State University. I believe I would make a valuable addition to the program, as a leader and student, due to my experiences and passions within my chosen field.
kulty2   
Nov 16, 2015
Graduate / Ecology and Conservation Biology: Graduate Admissions Statement of Purpose [6]

I am applying to graduate programs in Ecology and Conservation Biology. Due to the lack of instruction, I'm finding it a little difficult to write a statement of purpose. Here's what I've got so far, and I'd be very grateful for any assistance you can give me. At the moment, this statement is almost 2 pages single spaced.

Many Thanks, Katie

I read the book, One River, during my first internship with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute during the summer of my sophomore year. One River, written by esteemed ethnobotanist Wade Davis, provides an account of tropical biology during the 1970s: a period when botanists were rapidly sampling the forests and documenting new species at an astounding rate. While the knowledge we seek as tropical botanists has changed since Wade Davis' era, one goal has remained. I believe I am an excellent candidate for Oregon State's Botany and Plant Pathology Department's graduate program because I am driven to teach and inspire the next generation of tropical biologists to pursue their interests, as the generation that came before me inspired mine.

Since my sophomore year at the University of Michigan, I have been engaged in research experiences that have deepened my theoretical knowledge of tropical biology and my technical skills with which to study it. In my most recent internship with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, I worked with Dr. L to answer the question that has enthralled many tropical biologists through the years: what mechanisms create and maintain the large degree of plant diversity in the tropics? Our project investigated the possibility that herbivore preferences may cause density-dependent pressure on plants with similar chemical defenses. The rapid coevolution of plant-herbivore interactions could create overdispersion of chemical defense traits, thereby allowing many different species to coexist and creating a mosaic of chemical defenses across the forest landscape.

My role in this research was to conduct large-scale PCR barcoding reactions on insects, to identify the insect barcode and plant barcode from plant material remaining in stomach or mouth parts at the time of collection. In addition to maintaining lab reagents and conducting protocols, I mentored five of my fellow interns in the genetics protocols of DNA extraction and PCR. This experience will prove valuable in my future endeavors as a graduate student mentor. In addition, I plan to use my experience with networks (herbivory and chemical) to aid my future research in mutualism networks of pollination in the lab of Dr. G in OSU's Botany and Plant Pathology Department.

Using this data, we are able to construct a network of plant-insect interactions. Pairing this network with a chemical defense network allows us to assess correlations between the networks. While this research is still ongoing, the preliminary chemical data suggests that there is overdispersion of chemical defense traits at the species level. When complete, this research will confirm or reject the hypothesis that overdispersion of chemical defense traits creates niche partitioning amongst tropical plant species. One future direction for this research is to determine whether defense chemistry is also overdispersed spatially. Another future direction is inquire whether species composition and demographics correlate with the spatial structure of chemical defenses.

In addition to maintaining lab reagents and conducting protocols, I mentored five of my fellow interns in the genetics protocols of DNA extraction and PCR. This experience will prove valuable in my future endeavors as a graduate student mentor. Additionally, working with an herbivory network has provided me with valuable network experience that can be applied to the pollination and dispersal networks of the tropics, which I intend to pursue in my PhD.

Another goal of my PhD will be to practice effective communication of research goals and results. My past experience in this realm has ranged from writing science-based articles for a general audience to conducting academic literature searches for an education start-up company. This experience acting as a liaison from the scientific community to the general public will prove invaluable in my future as a graduate student and beyond. I plan to use this ability to educate the public and inspire the next generation of aspiring researchers.

I wish to pursue a PhD in Oregon State due to the wide range of resources in genomic science available through the Center for Genome Research and Biocomputing and the many labs that work in plant genomics. In my future research endeavors, I plan to utilize next-generation genomic techniques to answer ecological questions involving gene flow of natural plant populations.

I would make a valuable addition to Oregon State's Botany and Plant Pathology Department because I readily seek opportunities to learn new techniques and topics outside of my immediate field of ecology and tropical biology. In the fall of 2014, I worked in a plant genetics lab with the goal of sharpening my technical skills in genetics. On account of this experience, I realized that interdisciplinary exchanges facilitate the exchange of technology, methods, and experiences, which benefit the advancement of both fields.

In my future career, I plan to lead a tropical biology laboratory to study the anthropogenic effects of climate change and landscape fragmentation on tropical ecosystems. I plan to use my position as PI of a laboratory to provide opportunities to students to pursue tropical biology research. In addition to research, as my career progresses I plan to write about my experiences and knowledge I gained from conducting research in the tropics. Although many North Americans will never experience them, tropical rainforests play an integral role in global carbon storage and climate regulation. As Davis has done in recent decades, I want to shed light on contemporary tropical biology research due to the fact that is relevant yet underrepresented in present-day media.

(still need conclusion)
kulty2   
Oct 27, 2015
Scholarship / Experiences on living in San Francisco and Panama City - Motivation for Pursuing Graduate School [11]

@vangiespen Thank you for all the comments you have provided! It feels fulfilling to have gotten to this point after many revisions. I couldn't have done it without all of the guidance I have received on this site. I will be back when I write my motivation essays for graduate school, and I hope to work with you again in the future. In the meantime, is there a way to give back to the website? Thanks, Katie

@justivy03 Thank you for your comments and suggestions! I've made the changes and submitted my application yesterday. Now, on to writing motivation essays for my graduate school applications. Thanks again, Katie
kulty2   
Oct 23, 2015
Scholarship / Experiences on living in San Francisco and Panama City - Motivation for Pursuing Graduate School [11]

Thank you so much @vangiespen, last night I took to another revision before reading your comments. If you could comment on the newest version, I think it would be for the last time. Thank you so much for all your help, I wish I could return the favor. P.S. Perhaps you got the sense that I was previously a writer from my first essay, however I would not say that I'm changing careers, since I've done multiple science research internships in tropical biology. I definitely need to focus more on expressing my desire to be a scientist, but the writing comes in because I also have a desire to share my research interests via popular science writing as Davis did in his book, One River. The rest of my personal statement outlines my scientific research experience and science outreach, with a small part about scientific writing at the end.

My Motivation for Pursuing Advanced Study
I read the book, One River, during my first internship with the Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute in the summer of 2012. Written by Wade Davis, an esteemed ethnobotanist, One River is an exhilarating collection of narrative snapshots taken of the botanical research that Davis conducted in Amazonia in the 1970s. It provides a glimpse into the past of tropical botany: a moment in time when scientists were rapidly sampling new plant species that were previously unknown to science. So rapid was their pace that they needed to construct a makeshift drying oven in the middle of the rainforest, to ensure each plant sample dried properly. It was, I believe, the golden age of tropical botany. Without their perseverance and desire to document the biodiversity of Amazonia, I suspect an entire generation of tropical biologists would either be less interested or less equipped to preserve the biodiversity of the tropics. In my future career as a scientist, I hope to inspire the next generation of tropical biologists to pursue their interests, as the generation before me inspired my interests. In my future research, I am interested in documenting the effect of habitat destruction and deforestation on tropical biodiversity. Like many tropical biologists that came before me, I am enraptured by the culture, history, and biodiversity of the New World tropics. I hope that the knowledge gained from my research and experiences may contribute to international allegiances that value the preservation of biodiversity and sustainable development of tropical nations.
kulty2   
Oct 22, 2015
Scholarship / Experiences on living in San Francisco and Panama City - Motivation for Pursuing Graduate School [11]

Hi @vangiespen, those comments made a lot of sense. Here's a completely new third draft. I would appreciate your feedback.

As I sat through the hour-long bus ride into Panama City every morning, I passed the time reading a book, One River, by the esteemed scientist, Wade Davis. In his book, Davis presents ethnobotanical snapshots fueled by research he had done in Amazonia during the 1970s. Davis' book gave me an amazing glimpse into the past of tropical research, when scientists would set up makeshift ovens loaded with distinct plant samples to be dried, labeled with the latest taxonomical consensus, and shipped to an herbarium. In those days of tropical biology, if you had the zeal to make the perilous expedition into the forest, you would be rewarded with the opportunity to discover new plants previously unknown to science. Intrigued by the productivity of these scientists, I wondered to myself, was this the golden age of tropical biology? Watching a radiantly blue Morpho butterfly pass by my window, I considered how the field of tropical biology had progressed since Davis wrote One River. At present, the field of ecological research is abound with technological developments in genetics, chemistry, informatics, and remote sensing, that give scientists the ability to address unresolved questions and previously-held assumptions. In addition to continuing the tradition of taxonomic discovery, contemporary tropical biologists require the ingenuity to test complex, intractable processes with well-designed experiments and the courage to defend the tropics from the anthropogenic forces that threaten its existence. In the Anthropocene, humanity's responsibility to preserve the diversity of the tropics rivals its responsibility to understand and document it. Equipped with the next-generation of technology and emboldened by the fortitude of the scientists before me, I want to pursue a graduate career in tropical ecology so that I can uncover the effect of anthropogenic forces on the diversity of tropical forests. With the knowledge gained from my research, I wish to inform policy decisions that affect the biodiversity of the tropics and contribute to international allegiances that value the preservation of biodiversity.
kulty2   
Oct 21, 2015
Scholarship / Experiences on living in San Francisco and Panama City - Motivation for Pursuing Graduate School [11]

Thanks for the comments, they make sense. Here is a revision. I'd really appreciate if you would give me some feedback. Thanks in advance, Katie

I tended to be a shy, quiet, and willfully independent student. Though my reticence to volunteer or seek help on assignments never prevented my academic success, what my good grades failed show was a failure to connect with the people around me. Since leaving my home in Michigan for first San Francisco, California, and then Panama City, Panama, I have met hundreds of people, each of whom welcomed me warmly and taught me something new about the world. Seeking help to establish a life in two new cities has humbled my prideful independence, and finding generosity in every encounter has dissipated my fear of rejection. I have learned so much from these diverse encounters that, collectively, they have transformed the way I communicate my passions and ideas as a environmental scientist. While writing had always been my preferred mode of communication, my experience abroad has taught me that effective communication of science is based in human connection, a state I was able to reach by seeking assistance from others. In my future career as a scientist, I will use my voice, in both writing and speaking, to disseminate knowledge in the topics that interest me, like land-use management in the tropics and representation of women and minorities in STEM careers. On account of the warm people who have welcomed me into their lives, I feel comfortable forging the social connections that are absolutely necessary to change the status quo.
kulty2   
Oct 21, 2015
Scholarship / Experiences on living in San Francisco and Panama City - Motivation for Pursuing Graduate School [11]

Hi Everyone, I am applying for a scholarship to graduate school in Biology. This is the first paragraph of my personal statement, and it describes my motivation for choosing to pursue graduate study. I would like to know if 1) the theme of the paragraph is important enough to be the thesis of my first paragraph and 2) how I can make this paragraph stronger and more compelling. Thank you in advance!

Since graduating from college in the spring of 2013, I have met hundreds of people, each of whom was unique and taught me something new about the world. I have learned so much from these diverse encounters that, collectively, they have transformed the way I interact with the people around me. Throughout high school, I learned about human's growing assault on the environment and couldn't grasp another way but to become a self-declared misanthrope. In college, I slowly lost my disenchantment and began to see that, as a writer, I possessed a power to change the status quo. I began to write articles for a fledgling magazine that began widely circulating around campus. This experience taught me the power of the pen, but I would still have to confront my fears of communicating face-to-face.

In August of 2013, I moved to San Francisco for a year, and in March of 2015, I moved to Panama City, Panama. Becoming a stranger in two large cities forced me to seek help from acquaintances to find work, housing, and a sense of belonging. While relying on the the communities of San Francisco and Panama City was, at times, very stressful, finding generosity in every encounter dissipated my fear. These experiences have not only transformed me into a better person, but into a better scientist. Living far from home has taught me how to relay my passion for science and my motivation for research to non-scientists, whether that person be a Panamanian taxi driver or my Guatemalan housemate. On account of the warm people who have welcomed me into their lives, I am able to confront what feels uncomfortable and transform my perspective and the perspective of others, one conversation at a time.
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