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Posts by fadlanmuzakki
Name: Fadlan Muzakki
Joined: Aug 11, 2014
Last Post: Mar 25, 2018
Threads: 15
Posts: 35  
From: Indonesia
School: Student candidate of Kings College London

Displayed posts: 50 / page 1 of 2
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fadlanmuzakki   
Aug 11, 2014
Writing Feedback / Self Introduction For UN Young Professional Programme [5]

Hi Sekar, I would like to leave my first comment in this forum.

There are several comments to yours,

Firstly, your pattern is really different if we compare with other resume latters, your introductory is more likely chit-chat when you are in interview condition. Truthfully, I am really understand the storyline of your article, but I am afraid that native speaker in particular cannot catch the meaning of your article.

Secondly, there are a lot of your personal information. I am really perceive that you want to show all your ability and your achievement in your life whereas it would made your essay quality became down. In my personal view, you better manage the information which is you want to present in groups. For example, you can add your achievement when you are in collage partly. What more, hidden your data that you think it is not appropiate to show into your resume.

Lastly, you forget to add "ministry of youth and sport". I know, it is so difficult to translate but I believe if we can little bit improve our ideas to translate in english, it would be more fascinating.

And then for "young village development", I just know your program is youth paid volunteering activity, but correct me if I am wrong.
fadlanmuzakki   
Aug 13, 2014
Writing Feedback / IELTS: 'economic, diplomacy, and environmental' - most popular career choices for youth in Indonesia [4]

What do you feel will be most popular career choices for young people in your country in the next five years? Explain your answer with examples.

One of benchmark from individuals succes is their career. There are a lot of inhabitants in my country particularly build their career from young age. They apply a job in a great company to get succes in their career. Specifically, there are several popular career in my country will be choosen in the next five years. Those are soctors of Economic, diplomacy, and environmental.

My country, Indonesia will toward ASEAN Community next year. It does mean economic growth of Indonesia is depend on ASEAN Countries stability. Therefore, almost all universities in Indonesia use ASEAN Economic system to teach their students. Because of that economic sector will be populer career when those students graduated from their college. While diplomacy sector is also important to make stability across Association of South East Asia Nation countries. Recently, Indonesian president, Mr. Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono, pay more attention for Indonesian diplomacy among 10 countries in south east Asia. He will do remuneration for citizen who work on international relation sector. That policy would increase people interest to take a job for diplomacy.

On the other side, climate change and environmental crime in my country are affect nature's activists to hire more staff and pay them with high sallary. Predictably, global warming will more terrible next year and further year. That condition would lead to increasing environmental concern in every companies and institution. Further more, environmental sector will be popular career for next few years later.

After analize Indonesian condition among three popular career above, I believe that diplomacy will be most popular career for next several years. I tend to be convinced that diplomacy theory would causes all sectors and influence the career in the future. According to the theory, Indonesian Inhabitants probably would concern to learn international relations and looking for job in relation to diplomacy. So, it will be most popular career.

To sum in the nutshell, in my country, Indonesia, would have three popular career such as sector of economic, diplomacy, and environmental. Those sectors will become popular because of either Indonesian conditions or international agreement between My country and ASEAN countries. From three sectors, only diplomacy sector can lead all popular career. So diplomacy will be most popular career in next five year in Indonesia.
fadlanmuzakki   
Sep 6, 2014
Writing Feedback / IELTS: "the best teacher in children's live is their parents"; how to be a good member of society [2]

Some people think that parents should teach children how to be good member of society. Other, however, believe that school is the place to learn this.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Informal education is the most important for improve human capability to be mingle to the society. Be good member of the public is one part of informal education and it should be learned from kids. Some folks believe that mother and father should teach their children how to be quality member of society. Whereas, the others tend to be convinced that school is the right place to learn this.

According to research from UNESCO that argues "the best teacher in children's live is their parents", some people believe that parents are a great teacher to their children and teach how to be good part of society. Because of the children have chemistry with their mother and father, so they would be comfortable when they parents teach them about social life. On the other hand, in the fact, parents' conditions at the moment are really busy to work, so they have not more time to teach their children. Moreover, there are a lot of parents believe that school is good enough to learn anything including society life.

In theory of education, school is best spot to learn everything either social life or other. Whereas, practically, school only the place that give principle to be best part of society. On the other words, schools are never giving an instance how to be great in the public.

In my personal opinion, both of school and parents' envelope should be equal. Because of school is teaching theory, whereas parents are giving an example how to implement that theory in relation to be good in social life. Apparently, both of them are interdependence, so to teach the children not only need role of parents but they also need to be teaching the theory from school.

To conclude, parents are important part to give an example and implement the theory how to be good member in society. Besides, school is an important part to teach the children theories in order to be quality in social life.
fadlanmuzakki   
Sep 22, 2014
Writing Feedback / Parenting training at school days [IELTS] [Essay2] [6]

It is difficult to find or create a proper syllabus of parenting. People have different opinion on what to include and what not to. Moreover, an extra subject always increases children's study burden.

"it" refer to what?

your sentence is too short for an IELTS Essay task II. you should develop your idea and make your paragraph become sophisticated.
keep spirit, and always practice ;).
fadlanmuzakki   
Sep 22, 2014
Writing Feedback / Countries developing are main problem in relation to environment degradation and pollution; IELTS [NEW]

Some people think pollution and damage of environment are resulted from a country developing and becoming richer, and this is hard to be avoided to what extent do you agree or disagree.

Some of inhabitants believe that countries developing and becoming richer cause pollution and environment degradation, and this is difficult to prevent the phenomena. I agree with that, because of several reasons and example that will be explained bellow, whereas there are a few issues have disputed that.

Either developing countries or becoming richer usually has much dirt caused by the fabrics inside those countries. For example, India, a country developing, has a lot of automotive factory such as Bajaj, and Golem. Those industries produce pollution and sewage plant that cause damage of environment. Apparently, the government in country developing and becoming richer did not pay attention for the phenomena. The result of research from United Nation Environmental Program (UNEP) ha shows that government policy each country determine amount of pollution. UNEP Shows government's policy in Japan, a country becoming richer, is affect environment condition. The policy gives negative impact to pollution either air or water.

According to the research, I firmly believe that the country developing and becoming richer is a trouble maker of pollution and environment degradation, nevertheless there are several issues that dispute the argument. For example, the issue of Kyoto Agreement told that Africa, poor country, is the main country that makes the pollution becoming bad. Another issue as nuclear' war between Iran and USA had become main issue in order to damage of environmental. Even tough, none someone or researcher can prove the issues until now.

To sum up, in developing country and becoming richer need more income by build more industry and fabrics. Activities inside those have caused more pollution. That's why; countries developing are main problem in relation to environment degradation and pollution.
fadlanmuzakki   
Sep 26, 2014
Writing Feedback / Robots have negative effects on society and sometimes are even dangerous - IELTS essay [2]

PARAGRAPH 1

Robots, a great invention in the 20th century, have entered into every corner of human life. When it comes to its influence to human future development, people hold different views. One think robots are very important,while the other contend they are dangerous and could have negative effects on society. As far as I am concerned, both their views have some merit.

1.) One think robots are very important => I believe you can gain your score if you use "essential" or "fundamental" rather than important. What more, maybe you can rewrite like this " Some people strongly believe that robots are tremendously essential"

PARAGRAPH 2

There is no denying that robots can bring about tons of benefits. In the first place, compared with human, robots need not rest and can work on 7 x24, which ensure them work more effective. In the second place, robots can work in serious or even dangerous environment where folks can not survive. For example,folks can not bear under the environment with extreme high,low temperature or full of radiation, robots, howvever can handle critical issues instead. As some reports said,robots have been used to solver critical problems in nuclear plant instead of human.

1.) robots need not rest and can work on 7 x24 => robots do not need to rest and they are able to work on ...

2.) Missed spelling = For example,folks can not bear => cannot

3.) robots can work in serious or even ....
I think its should be more appropriate if you put "to" or "for" rather than in after work, because work (verb) usually followed by as/between/to/for/on.

4.) Missed Spelling : howvever should be however
however usually followed by coma, maybe you can use semicolon for your sentence.

5.) dangerous environment where folks can not survive.
I am not sure, Vocabulary "Folks" is good for IELTS Essay.

6.) As some reports said,robots have been used to solvercritical problems in nuclear plant instead of human.
=> some is familiar vocabulary in IELTS, maybe you can use Several, Few, or something like that.
=> Solver = solve
=> Preposition of Critical = for/to. so you can write : .. critical problems for nuclear plant

PARAGRAPH 3
It is remarkable that there are many negative influences on human society brought by robots as well. Firstly, the wide use of robots probably increases the unemployment rate. with the enrollment of robots and improvement of working efficiency, factories need not so many labors that many people are fired. Secondly, robots work by following some designated instructors. in some urgent and dangerous situation, robots can not adjust automaticly to fit the change and lead to serious consequence.Thirdly, the widespread use of robots decrease the independence of human on machines, weaken the creativity ability of human indirectly.

1.) with the enrollment of robots and improvement of working efficiency
=> with = you must type Capital letter after dot "."
=> Improvement is commonly followed by in, on, over, upon, to as proposition. So, you can write ... robots and improvement on ...
=> working efficiency = efficiency working

2.) robots can not adjust automaticly to fit the change
=> can not => cannot
=> automaticly => automatically

PARAGRAPH
In sum, I concede that robots have the negative effects on society and sometimes are even dangerous. However, compared with the benefits they bring, those disadvantages are not worth mentioning.On balance, robots will act as an important role and contribute to human society soon.

1.) In sum, I concede = there are some alternatives that probably more appropriate for the beginning of your conclusion :
a. ) to sum up
b. ) in summarize
c. ) to conclude
d. ) in conclusion
e. ) ultimately

2.) sometimes are even dangerous => sometimes they become dangerous.
fadlanmuzakki   
Oct 1, 2014
Writing Feedback / IELTS: improving sports facilities can increase public health but other factors are also important [2]

Some people say that the best way to improve public health is the increasing the number of sports facilities. Others, however, say that this would have little effects on public health and that other measure is required.

discuss both views and give your opinion.

There are many options to improve healthy citizens nowadays. Some people assume that growing the total of sports facilities is the most important to rising national fitness. While it is reasonable, I tend to believe that this progressive improvement is unlikely influence potentially in public health and the other reasonable possibility is needed.

Some people believe the total numbers of sporting local facilities determines unambiguously the percentage of community's health condition. As a straightforward example, 85 percent of citizen in Jakarta have a positive general fit test. It is caused by a lot of sports centers show an upward trend in the state. While it is measurable, we should realize that there are several factors are required to increase public health.

I am of the opinion that sport facilities exceedingly likely will not help public health and other factors need to be considered. Evidence for this is provided by the health condition of local inhabitants in Singapore is considerably drop-down in recent year; nevertheless, Singapore's government always increased a number of sports infrastructures year by year. This case caused by a lot of smokers and high consumption of unhealthy meals in the country. As the solutions of this problem, the government replaces tobacco cigarette to be electric cigarette and build more healthy foods centers. Those solutions must be seriously considered to pump up the percentage of public health.

On balance, improving sports facilities probably can increase healthy in publicity, even though unhealthy lifestyles such as smoking tobacco cigarette and consuming fast food play important role to increase public health. Therefore, we should pay more attentions to the other factors, alongside increasing a number of sports infrastructures, to stimulate health status of population.
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 1, 2014
Writing Feedback / IEITS-It is better for people to be unemployed than people to be employed but they are not happy. [7]

Hi Wilsonank, there are several suggestions and (maybe) correction for your essay :

1. I think it is better when you start your first paragraph with background or hook in the first sentence of your first paragraph, it can make your essay becoming more interesting.

You probably can re-write your first paragraph like this :
(this is just example, I try to make it to share how I write the first paragraph)

In this age of globalization, unemployment is the hottest phenomenon throughout the world. It leads people to have different perspectives about the issue. One of those is that some people, who could not get happiness in their job, prefer to become unemployed people. While it is reasonable if I seeing this case with the perspective of happiness, I tend to be convinced that idleness would produce more detrimental effects because there are other considerations to catch a job rather than to become happy.

2. Your conclusion is too short, I am afraid you cannot get 6.5 or higher if you use this pattern.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY. do not give up to throw in the towel. :)
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 1, 2014
Writing Feedback / IELTS Task 1 : Different courses in England - Two pie charts [5]

I think, you did not paraphrase the question. In my personal view it is essential in IELTS writing task one. it probably cause your essay more clear when you re-phrase the question in the first paragraph.

keep spirit, keep study :)
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 2, 2014
Writing Feedback / The effects of cheaper flights - IELTS Essay [7]

immense advances = I am afraid it is inappropriate if you using "immense" to "advances"

Businessman = business person

you did not have a personal statement, I think it is the most fundamental to write essay either IELTS or other essays

In my personal view, after I read you essay, you seem to did not have a pattern to your essay, my suggestion is try to make a concept first before you write your essay, it leads you to writing appropriately, and I believe your essay will not out of topic.

keep spirit and keep study. :)
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 3, 2014
Writing Feedback / IETLS W1 poverty rates by age and gender (bar chart) and family composition of women in poverty... [3]

Hi LFAIe,
there are several suggestion for you, I hope you do not mind.

The charts illustrate poverty rates by age and gender (bar chart) and family composition of women in poverty (pie chart). They refer to United States in 2008.

you did not mention what the charts are measured. You probably can put measurement in the first paragraph to make your essay clearer.

I just have checked your cohesion and coherence. The result is your cohesion and coherence from sentence to sentence, and para to para is good. Nevertheless, you probably could achieve better score if you re-check your cohesion and coherence to make your essay higher. Furthermore, you presumably can expand your essay becoming approximately 200 words. It probably can help you to get 6.5 or higher.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY :)
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 4, 2014
Writing Feedback / What do accountants do? What characteristics make a good accountant? [2]

Takinganother example

it should be= Taking another.

governmentto

it should be= government to

such skills intoreconciling

it should be= such skills intro reconciling

forcost accounting

it should be = for cost

andensure

it should be = and ensure

reviewingpayrolls in order

it should be = reviewing payrolls

personmust be

it should be = person must be

andtherefore

it should be = and therefore

servicein

it hould be = service in

retaintheir

it should be= retain their

would acquirestrong

it should be = would acquire strong

you should be careful with spelling, you should check your essay before upload or send it. As it looks like unprofessional.
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 5, 2014
Writing Feedback / IELTS: The changes in share price of Outokumpu enterprises - Writing task 1, Line graph [2]

Hi bongbang, there are several suggestion for your essay, I hoped that you do not mind.

The line graph illustrates

I personally think that "illustrates" is inappropriate to explain about your line chart. I think word "illustrate" is appropriate when we are going to explain about process or map. As either line charts or other graphs are contained by figures. So, could you imagine it, how to illustrate figure?. Therefore, I thought it is more appropriate we use illustrates to explain Map or Process rather that explain line charts.

after 2 years

According to several IELTS writing books. We are suggested to write 1-10 by word. For example, if we want to write "2" in essay, it should be "two".

Missed Spelling =

end point comparing to the begining .

it should be = end poin comparing to the beginning

there was adramatical

it should be = there was a dramatic

What's more, try to make essay in 150-200 words, I believe your IELTS score will be encreased.

KEEP STUDY, KEEP SPIRIT.
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 8, 2014
Writing Feedback / Allah always gives the perfect and most suitable things for us, so we must trust Him and do our best [2]

Hi Nermeen,
there are several suggestions,

I personally believed That

redundant expression

adapt with it and know that

it should be = adopt

you should put a coma appropriately.

came true , I had

faculty for me" . Also , I

because , my father

support me a lot .

faculty of my dream a lot " Mass communication " .

you should put a coma appropriately.

It was one of those golden moments in my life finally, my dream neared to came true , I had got very good marks in high school .which made me believe that I will apply to the faculty of my dream a lot " Mass communication " .

Whats more, in my opinion, as an introduce paragraph, it is not really necessary if you start your sentence with "it". if you do this, you seems to do not have strong argument. furthermore, your essay would be read ambiguously. I tend to be convinced that the readers of your essay would confused with your introduce sentence. The possible question is = "it refer to what", whereas you already have put a tittle above your essay.

As a consequence, this is my suggestion for you :

1.) in the first paragraph you can use it as introduction which is contained by the main points of your essay. You can put wise words as well, to make your essay more interesting to be read.

for example =

I am strongly believed that everyone is an architect of his fortune. This perspective has encouraged positively my self to do the best thing during my lifetime. Furthermore, it stimulates me to do more efforts to catch my dreams and my goals. Fortunately, I have reached a few number of my goals and my dreams. One of those cases is happen several years ago when I was a student in senior high school. I had got an excellent point in my school and I had became one of the best students when I was graduated from my senior high school. It leads me to pursue confidently my long-term goal which become mass communication expert in the future. Therefore, I would like to apply mass communication subject in your institution, as it a bridge to go to my long-term goal.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY!
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 14, 2014
Writing Feedback / (INTERESTING) The bar chart reveals the mean growth of GDP of three types of countries; IELTS [2]

Hi Soma Salim S,
May I give several suggestions, I hope you do not mind.

globaliser countries

non-globaliser countries

globaliser countries

Have you checked (twice) this vocabulary in you dictionary?, because I am afraid "gobalizer" is inappropriate vocabulary which is not an adjective. You probably can use "globalized country"

It is measured in percentage

are you completely sure to use "in" as preposition. I am afraid when you use passive sentence, proposition "in" is not collocate with your sentence.

It is probably : it is measured by percentage or it measure in percentage"

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY. ;)
fadlanmuzakki   
Dec 17, 2014
Writing Feedback / Working habits are significantly changed - people can work from home using modern technology [3]

I need your help to improve my IELTS writing. So please you can give comments, suggestions and advices about Grammar Issues, Task Responses, Flow sentence, and Vocabulary uses. I would be pleased if you give comments with your best sample. Thank you :)

Recently some people can work from home using modern technology. Some think this only benefits the workers, but not the employers. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Working habits are significantly changed by remarkable innovation in technology. Some people throughout the world are contemporary using such innovation to finish their job without spending an average of full working week on their office. While it gives a clear advantage to the employees and their managers, I tend to be convinced that such a case gives a definite disadvantage to the employers.

An overwhelming majority of staffs in several companies nowadays are using internet connection to send their work reports. As straightforward example, 89 % of employees in Multinational Companies send the sales report by electronic mail to their employers. It is as the managers should recapitulate the report quickly to get greater profit. Consequently, the staffs do not need to spend their time to go to the workplace when they know the sales report at home. Furthermore, the employers can earn huge surplus by receiving the sales review. Thanks to the modern technology as it can reduce sedentary activity at office and improve company's profit.

Apparently, modern technology can disturb employers to make their business success in particular condition.
The evidence of this case can be seen that a half of Japanese companies inflict a financial loss throughout this year. it happens as all networking systems in the companies hacked by their rivals when their employees send work report to the managers. As a result, their secret data spread among their competitors. Finally the companies cannot get a profit or even some of them are loss. It is clear that employers get a drawback from the modern technology.

The aforementioned evidence shows that advanced in technology can give the merits to employers and their staff by using internet connection. However, it can be danger to companies and their managers when they do not careful with the possibility of hacking activity. Therefore, either employers or employees should be aware to use this technology as it can profit their companies as well as can be danger.
fadlanmuzakki   
Jan 16, 2015
Writing Feedback / Using animals as a tools. Animals' right regulation has generated a great deal of discussions. [3]

Essay topic:

Some people think that it is acceptable to use the animals in any way for benefit od human being. While others think that it is not justifiable discuss both sides and give your opinion.

Animals' right regulation has generated a great deal of discussions. For this reason, some people believed that using animals to everything that people want for beneficial purpose is more likely acceptable. However, others argue that it is unforgivable as animals are also inhabitants in the world. While it is reasonable, I am totally convinced that there are several measurements to consider using animals such as species extinction, food chains, and respecting green idea.

On the one hand, animals can bring a numerous number of advantages to human life. So, people argue that it is acceptable to use them in any way. As a straightforward example, people can use a cow and the other animals as their food. Again, they are not only eating something from a cow but also use the skin or even use their ability in agriculture. Therefore, animals are completely essential for human life to help them in the predictability of everyday life. Thanks to animals bring a great benefit for people; they believe that it is acceptable to kill them. Yet, there is an ethical side to refuse the argument.

On the other hand, some people believe that using animals without considering their condition is an unforgivable activity. It is because animals are also inhabitants in this earth. For instance, if people kill bluntly and regularly the animals only for their necessary, it is not humanism. As a consequence, animal rights are regulated to take up against the perception of using animal in any way. Therefore, animal should not be used to human benefit if it is not urgent and is inappropriate.

The animals, I am of opinion, should be deserved and should keep them as there is a number of measurements. First of all, the species which are going to extinct are completely dangerous for humans' life. If all animals, which have a small number habitat in the world, do not exist anymore, people will not have food resources anymore from the animals. Secondly, the case can break of the food chains which have already existed on many years. Lastly, as food chains are getting rid off, it will damage considerably nature surrounding. Consequently, it will be serious as a problem of humans' life if people use animals to their benefit of human being.

In conclusion, although animals are tremendously useful for human life, people should pay more attention to the animal's condition as it can be dangerous for environment. Where possible, people can use or kill animals, while they should make a conservation to deserve them. It can keep environmental from untold damage and deserve food chains.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 1, 2015
Writing Feedback / We have to balance between learning second language and other subjects. [2]

Hi Frt247 , I would like to give several comments and suggestions for your writing.

GRAMMAR ISSUES

a people

I suggest that you should be consistent with Subject Verb Agreement inasmuch as "people" is a plural noun and "a" is an article to singular noun.

so that it should be = people or a person

the most important lesson which have to be taught

lesson is a singular noun so you should use "has" after which, or maybe you can change lesson to be lessons

there are also undeniable benefits of learning second

I utterly believe that "of" is not collocate with benefits, so you should change to be "for" = benefits for (you can presumably check your collocation dictionary)

to learn faster thanadult

you should put an article before "adult", or you can probably change adult to be adults / the adult (if "adult" has been mentioned in your previous sentence)

they will be easy in remembering new vocabularies

in is not collocate with easy, you can us preposition "for" or "about" (check your dictionary)

language [quote=frt427]language in the future and also it is

and also they will be easy[/quote]
do not you think that these are redundant expressions?

FLOW AND IDEA

Overall, your idea is good whereas there are several sentences which make me confused. Thus, I have some suggestion for you.

School is basic foundation of knowledge being imparted to a people. Some people consider that learning second language should be taught to children in the earliest grade. I would argue that this has both positive and negative implications .

your idea in the first paragraph / introduction sentence is not clear. the essay question is about agree or disagree but you quote that this has positive and negative implication. Hence, I think that your idea in the first paragraph is Out Of Topic.

this my introduction sentence if I should write this :
Foreign language subjects in schools have generated a great deal of discussion. for this reason, some people think that international language should be learned by students starting in the beginning level of their education as it can impact on their later development. While such an idea has alarmed a group of teachers who have taken up against the perception as they think that foreign language can decrease a sense of patriotism, I would support the argument of learning international language from the beginning inasmuch what elementary students need in this age of globalization for facing the world is learning international languages such as English, French or Germany language.

To sum up, it is clear to me that although there are advantages of learning second language in the childhood, there are also drawbacks. We have to balance between learning second language and other subjects. Although it is important of learning second language in the earliest grade, first language is still learned and used by the children .

As a matter of fact, I hate to say this but I should. your conclusion paragraph is completely Out Of Topic inasmuch as the question does not ask you about advantages and disadvantages. Nevertheless, you should put your strong argument whether you agree or disagree with the statement in the question. As far as I am concerned, your essay does not mention agree or disagree at all.

However, you can correct me if I wrong in my comments for your essay. The last comment, you should never throw in the towel to improve my writing.

KEEP STUDY, KEEP SPIRIT.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 2, 2015
Writing Feedback / ENIGMA = is traffic congestion the resposiblility of individuals or governments? [2]

(IELTS Task II)

Question :
Some people say that, to reduce traffic congestion in large cities, governments should act to reduce the number of cars on the roads. Others say that it is the responsibility of individuals to use car less and public transport more.

Discuss both these view and give your opinion.


Road traffic jams continue to remain a major problem for most cities around the world. For this reason, some people assume that curtailing massive traffic explosion is government's responsibility in that majority local councils in vast numbers of metropolises have regulatory authority in reducing a number of automobiles on the road by implementing a policy. Nevertheless, this situation is alarming a group of urban sprawl's experts who advocate citizens to avoid using their private cars and to encourage them using public vehicles as the experts believe that the problem is the responsibility of individuals. While both arguments are reasonable, I comprehensively believe that government should intermingle with citizens so as to overcome congestion.

Governments play a key role to alleviate this problem. What cities need to reduce a number of cars is strict regulation from the executives such as driving restriction policy. Taking Beijing as an obvious example, the city has been implementing transportation demand management regulation aimed for restricting automobile travel through streets such as the restriction of cars that could enter common roads during certain periods in recent decades. A result shows that 40% daily reduction of private vehicles in 2008 was reported after comparing the data for vehicle emissions before and after the following policy was carried out.

Conversely, citizens are encouraged to avoid using their cars and should change their ways to travel to public transports. Individuals play an important role to decline road traffic jams when they have awareness in traffic jam. The evidence of this case is provided by a condition in the US. Transportation institute's 2011 mobility reports that congestion in the US has decreased substantially over the last 25 years because American citizens prevent from using their own car and moving to MRT as their methods to travel. It proves that Traffic jam can be solved as long as the citizens have a high concern for using public vehicles.

I am of opinion; a strict policy cannot reduce congestion unless the citizens support government policy on using public transport and vice versa. Therefore, government and citizens should support each other to solve the problem together. Both of them cannot close their eyes and blame each other as congestion problem is a responsibility of a government as well as citizens.

In conclusion, while government can formulate a policy to confine a number of private cars on the roads and individuals have a high concern for using public transport; congestion cannot be solved if citizens and government do not stand for each other.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 2, 2015
Writing Feedback / IELTS: Some people think that they can make as much noise as they want- an argument-led essay [2]

Hi Ensangh, I have several comments and suggestions for you.

GRAMMATICAL ERRORS

the majority of people believe that

it should be : the majority of people believes that

They claim that controlling the amount of the noise by rules and regulations not only invades their personal privacy, but it violates their social freedom

could you rewrite this sentence??

the responsibilityof all members

"of" is not collocate with responsibility inasmuch as it should be "responsibility for"

possible that making some avoidable noises

possible that makes / made some avoidable noises ( you should put a verb after "that" )

FLOWS AND IDEAS :

It is unfortunately the case that in any society we can find a number of people who do not respect to the social rights of others. One of the most disturbing cases is making noise either in public or people's private life. . While the majority of people believe that the amount of noise produced by individuals must be restricted, there are still people who think that they have freedom to make noise regardless of considering other's life. In this essay, I will explain my point of view by examining both sides of the argument.

I am affraid your introduction paragraph will be valued as memorized language as

I will explain my point of view by examining both sides of the argument

is exceedingly common in sample answer in IELTS Writing task two. What's more, I utterly believe that it is unnecessary when you start your sentence with "it is unfortunately". it is vague idea and it tends to bias. I just suggest you to prevent using it in the first sentence of your first paragraph.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 2, 2015
Writing Feedback / IELTS-Writing task 2: Celebrity show engages viewers [3]

Hi Dyah, I have several comments and suggestion for you :

GRAMMATICAL ISSUES :

Media are source of actual information

Media = don't you think that you should put an article "the" ? check your vocabulary. I am afraid it is inappropriate.

Source = a source / sources

favourite celebrities

favorite celebrities

fans are becoming popular recorded

fans are becoming more popular recorded

a number of TV viewers in New York follows

it should be plural = a number ... follow / the number ... follows

some of people

some people

For straightforward example

For straightforward examples or For a straightforward examples

the news are informative

the news is informative

gain new real story

gain a new real story / gain new real stories

There are many grammatical errors :(. To tell you the truth, I intend to comments your flows and Idea but I think it would be better if you recheck your grammar first.

I hope my comments can help you to improve your writing.

KEEP STUDY, KEEP SPIRIT.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 3, 2015
Writing Feedback / Reasons for finding talented people [2]

Hi Mumtazdinar,

These are several suggestions for your writing, I hope these can help you.

skilled persons

skilled people

Most of folks argue t

most of the / most of these

There are various kinds of ability are counterpart

you need put an article for counterpart = counterparts / a counterpart / the counterpart

People who have good voice

good voices

both of pop and rock

both of the / both of these

Other thing is comedian

you should put an article for comedian = comedians / a comedian / the comedian

finding skilled person

skilled people

Start from first selection

you should put an article for start = Starts / a Start / the Start

committee of the competition

it should be = committees / a committee / the committee

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 4, 2015
Writing Feedback / International education; most significant current project to process humanizing mankind to the point [6]

Topic = Doing further studies aboard has become increasingly common in recent decades. How might the advantages of studying in another country outweigh the disadvantages?

Answer =

International education is the most significant current project to process humanizing mankind to the point. For this reason, studying aboard is becoming more popular in recent years and thus to generate a great deal of discussion. Such a choice has produced a drawback for students as the language barrier can be a problem when they should be involved in local community. However, I strongly believe that more benefits can be reached by studying abroad if compared to the disadvantage as students who are determined to study abroad will meet internationally' recognized qualification. Moreover they also get opportunity to attend a prestigious university, and it can encourage them to be more expert in their fields.

The first positive effect is that qualifications reached from other countries can open the door to better job opportunities. Students who study abroad can definitely speak foreign language fluently. This is because they have already familiarized with such a language. Therefore, they can be easily to apply for vacancy in different countries as employers particularly from Multinational Companies are highly considered people who have different degrees compared to their original passport culture.

In addition, what people want by studying abroad is to attend a great university. People commonly want to attend the higher ranking university in the world, and it is usually in other countries. As an obvious example, Indonesian students can attend the 20 best universities in the world by going to Europe or the US. As a result they can be involved in prestigious students in the university. Moreover, they also can be more qualified in their fields if compared to students who tend to study locally inasmuch as students who study abroad can be taught by eminent university professors.

Nevertheless, a detrimental effect occurs from studying abroad when students should completely understand the foreign language which is conducted in lecturer activities. Students are more likely to get rudimentary grasp when they cannot follow the lecturer understandably. Consequently, they may define the situation as a terrible moment. Furthermore, they probably cannot complete the requirement to finish their study.

On balance, thus, I completely believe that student can get more advantages of studying in other countries rather than the advantage. This trend should be encouraged so that students who study abroad can continue enjoying the benefits of studying in international environment.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 4, 2015
Writing Feedback / Running own business like Bill Gates or working at a company? [2]

Hi Shintachandrade,

I have several comments, questions, and suggestions for your writing, I hope these can increase your writing skill.

GRAMMATICAL ERRORS

other people have different point

other people have different points

both sides have own merits and demerits

why you put "own" in such a sentence?, be careful to use "own"

Although not all people can be like Gates or the high income is not a guarantee

could you re-write this sentence? because I think that this sentence is not parallel.

little opportunity

I think you should put an article here = a little opportunity/ opportunities/ the little opportunity

people who work at the firm know their annual payment and acquire little opportunity to add more financial

I cannot find main sentence here. could you explain to me where is your main sentence in this sentence?
be careful to use adjective clause.

They do what they want, allow them to offer innovative products and services to customers

could you re-write this sentence? why you put a verb after comma? is it parallel?

INTRODUCTION PARAGRAPH

In today's world, many people run their own business due to the fact that it offers high profit. However, other people have different point of view and prefer to work in a company as they have a secure job. In my opinion, both sides have own merits and demerits.

Overall, although your first paragraph is clear enough inasmuch as you put your thesis statement and paraphrase the topic question, I utterly believe that your introduction paragraph is going to Out Of Topic in that the question does not ask you the benefits and drawbacks. the question asks you whether the advantages are outweigh the disadvantages. Thus, my suggestion is, you should simplify the topic question first prior to write your introductory paragraph.

What's more, I think you should add more general information in your introduction paragraph to make it much clearer and to attract readers. You are also suggested to give a simple reason in every statement.

VOCABULARY =
I know that you want to increase your vocabularies so you should make sure the vocabularies in your writing is appropriate.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 5, 2015
Writing Feedback / International education; most significant current project to process humanizing mankind to the point [6]

Hi replikatika,
thank you very much for your correction. there are several responses for your suggestion.

FIRST COMMENT :

First of all, I reckon you forgot to put a comma here.

you are completely true, I forgot to put a comma after "as a result". Nevertheless, I have checked several sample answers which do not put a comma after the expression. So I think it is acceptable whereas I forgot to put it.

SECOND COMMENT :

Then, I think you don't need to use uppercase in "Multinational Companies".

Such a second comment is drawn to my attention dramatically when you broke my main sentence. I utterly agree with you that we should use complex sentence in our IELTS essay. However, if you change the sentence like your suggestion above, I am afraid that it will be inappropriate inasmuch as you do not have main sentence in your suggestion. Secondly, with a thousand of thanks I truly appreciate your comments and suggestions although you get the wrong end of the stick.

multinational companies who considers more highly people

. why you suggest me to put "who", "considers"? I am afraid that the role of subject & verb agreement has changed and I do not know about it. What's more, could you explain to me whether the rule of "adjective clause connector/subjects correctly" has changed or not as you have used "who" to connect thing (companies).

All in all, thank you very much for your suggestions and comments. I will evaluate my self based on your suggestions. if you have plenty of time please comment my other essays.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 6, 2015
Writing Feedback / International education; most significant current project to process humanizing mankind to the point [6]

Hi replikatika, I got the mistake from the sentence that you comment. Therefore, I try to edit it.

how about this one?

Therefore, they can be easy to apply for vacancy in different countries as employers particularly from multinational companies are more likely to employ people who have different degrees compared to their original passport culture.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 6, 2015
Writing Feedback / International education; most significant current project to process humanizing mankind to the point [6]

hi Midoremido,
thank you very much for your comment.
It presumably will be useful if you give reasons for your comments. Therefore, I have several responses for your comments.

First Comment :

be careful, after thus must be subject+verb.

I know what you mean. the formula is S+V thus S+V. However, I used "thus" in the sentence for the meaning "with this result". so I use this based on the example shown in cambridge learner dictionary. Here I put the screenshot below to let you know the meaning, and how to use it whereas you can correct me if I am wrong.

Second Comment :

I think, produced is not compatible with next sentence

why you argue that produced is not compatible?
do you mean it is not collocate? if yes, could you give me suggestion what verb which is collocate with the sentence

All in all, thank you very much for your comment, I hope it will improve my later writing.



  • This is what I mean (in the sample no 2)
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 6, 2015
Writing Feedback / People are unaware of their original culture and it can damage a number of identities in the world [4]

Question = as mass communication and transport continue to grow, societies are become and more alike leading to phenomenon known as globalization. some people fear that globalization will inevitably lead to the total loss of cultural identity. to what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement.

Answer :

International relations among countries are becoming much better at the moment. Such a case leads to easy of communication and transportation around the world and thus to generate globalization. For this reason, some people argue that this phenomenon can give tremendous positive effects on cultural diversity inasmuch as people can be more aware with their own passport culture. Nevertheless, the phenomenon is alarming cultural activists. They argue that internationalization effects are similar to centralization effects which lead people to leave conventional perspective. While the possibility of benefits can be occurred by globalization, I would support the argument of the cultural activists as there have been some cases which have proved the statement.

People awareness in culture will be increased by globalization. This is because they will preserve their local cultures as long as they know other cultures. This situation is supported by multicultural theory which is found by Thomas Openheimer. The theory explains that cultural identity will still exist in the world when people know other cultural identities from other parts of the world. Then, Openheimer argues that there is a very real possibility that easy communication in the world will produce new cultures by mixing the cultural identities. Based on the theory, cultural identity would not be extinction when globalization occurs. However, many cultural activists have been taking up against the ideology by showing the evidence which has been appealed in several parts throughout the world.

Apparently, internationalization has decreased a great deal of cultural identities. The several cases have been proving the statement. Firstly, people in India feel that they lose their cultural identities because of globalization. So as to follow modern life style, Indian people tend to wear clothes which are globally popular in the particular seasons. As a result, Indian citizens start to leave their traditional costumes. Secondly, young people in Indonesia are more likely to change their musical instruments to be electric guitars, drums, or compact disc jockey. They start to leave their traditional musical instruments such as Angklung, Kecapi, Tifa, and Tanjidor. Consequently, youth generations in Indonesia do not know how to use their original musical instruments.

The aforementioned evidence shows that globalization may give positive impacts on societies whereas the phenomenon is completely dangerous in other aspects because cultural identities can be disappeared by the phenomenon. Where possible, people are unaware of their original culture and it can damage a number of cultural identities in the world.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 6, 2015
Writing Feedback / Iran and Israel were in war period, but they released their problems and want to part in World Cup [2]

Hi Cuynomellen, you have a good writing and it is well organized although I have found some grammatical errors in your writing, let me give comments and suggestion for your writing.

GRAMMATICAL ISSUES :

the Football Word Cup provide

S+V agreement errors = it should be provides

a prominent partfor world cooperation

"for" is not collocate with "part". it should be "in"

impacts in international

impact on

both of countries had a political conflict

both of the countries or both of these countries

The aforementioned evidences

why you put "s" in evidence? do not you know that evidence is uncountable?

FLOWS AND IDEAS

International sporting events are a prominent part for world cooperation, especially international tensions. They also describe people's patriotic feelings to support their favorite teams. Although the fact will be undeniable , I believe that these events bring a huge benefit impacts in international.

I think that it will be valued as memorized expression or I usually call it as lazy expression. Your introduction paragraph is not clear whereas you have paraphrase the essay question. Moreover, I utterly believe that you are fail to answer the question inasmuch as you the question does not ask you about benefits of disadvantages. However, the question ask you whether you agree or not with the statement.

this is an example for your introduction paragraph :

International Olympic games have changed the world through sports and given a universal dimension to the games. Such events are becoming much more popular at the moment and thus to generate a great deal of discussion. This phenomenon has been grabbing an attention of people in the world inasmuch as a global sporting event such as football world cup is appealing the growth of nationalism. Nevertheless, this situation is alarming sports experts as they assume that these spectacular events would reduce global tensions. While the argument of the sports experts is possible in particular conditions, I would argue that the global sporting competitions bring together millions of people worldwide to pay undivided attention internationally and locally as a sense of patriotism arises out of the concerns of world citizens.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY. ;)
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 7, 2015
Writing Feedback / People are unaware of their original culture and it can damage a number of identities in the world [4]

dear replikatika,
I have checked the long man dictionary and cambridge dictionary more than twice to know how to use it. I also re-check in several journal which use "thus" in the sentence?

as a matter of fact, I am confused with your suggestion is there something wrong with my sentence? could you give uncommon suggestion to replace the expression in my writing?

there are several comments which only find my mistakes while they do not give further explanations about their comments. Therefore, I hope your explanation can help me to improve my writing.

Thank you ;)
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 12, 2015
Writing Feedback / Male or female are become the peaceful leader (IELTS task 2) [2]

Hi SHanafi, let me try to ask you some questions, give suggestions and comments.

Grammatical Issues

While it is true for some major reasons

if I do not mistaken, I have commented this preposition in your previous writing but why you repeat the mistake? have you checked your dictionary to make sure the preposition?. I am afraid I am wrong as you reject my suggestion.

it should be : to

she is in powerful oppositionin against

it should be : to

government who arrest her in unfair way in that era,

I know that you want to use adjective clause subject correctly; you, even though, should re-write your sentence to make it easy to follow your flow.

so my suggestion is :

government that arrests her i unfair way in the era,

they way of leading depict violence and hostility

it should be depicts or depicted

Margaret Thatcher who ordered British Navy to conquer Falkland Island from Argentina is stance stronger as an obvious example

I am afraid that this sentence is not easy to read. (your flow sentence)

He leads in complex struggle

why you put a preposition "in" in such a sentence ?, I am afraid that it is not collocate with your verb. I suggest you to check your advance dictionary, and let me know if I am wrong.

many victims died and the protest from world peace-lover around the world raised

do not you think that you should put a coma in this sentence?

inspirationin leading with peace

in is not collocate with inspiration.
it should be = for

resistance from foreign helps

my suggestion => resistance of foreign

Nobel awardee and alsobecome the symbol of peace

do not you think that it is redundant idea? / becomes (subject verb agreement)

I would like to discuss about flows and ideas in the next comment :)

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY.
fadlanmuzakki   
Feb 21, 2015
Writing Feedback / World's population has peaked at a geometric rate in this day and age. IELTS WRITING TASK II [4]

I realize that my writing is not good as my pattern has been changing over several days. Therefore, I need your suggestions and comments.

QUESTION:
The continued rise in the worlds population is the greatest problem faced by humanity at present time.
What are the causes of this contnued rise?
Do you agree that it is greatest problem faced by humanity?


ANSWER:

World's population has peaked at a geometric rate in this day and age. This situation is alarming urban sprawl experts who conduct research to analyze a contributory factor of the growth of world populations. The result is surprisingly astonished as birth rates have apparently decreased in several decades but the number of populations is continuing to experience an upward trend. Thanks to the fact, some people argue that the phenomenon leads a serious problem to humankind inasmuch as the increase of densely populated areas is a cause of a poor socioeconomic development. Thus, I would support the reason in that human consumption of renewable resources is already overshooting Earth's capacity.

Birth rates are falling but the number women and men are more likely to have children keeping on growing. This is because population momentum had been occurring several decades ago. Urban sprawl experts who involve in UNDP research project on the case in 1990 said that due to a great number of birth rates in 1980s, an overwhelming number of populations have been soaring recently. Such an implication is a main factor of population burst at the moment.

This condition has been grabbing public attention inasmuch as some people said that the circumstance is a crucial problem faced by society. In their views, population burst has caused a gap between social and economical developments. As an obvious example, developing countries such as India, China, and Indonesia have a problem to build their economic and social conditions. These situations are caused by a great number of citizens that the countries have. Consequently, public opinion is appealing when they see the case as a significant problem for the essential aspects of life.

Apparently, the problem of a boom in world's population is not only cause one deleterious effect on humanity. I am of opinion, a great number of societies impact on environmental. The evidence of this case is provided by research which is conducted by professors at Leuphana Unversity, Germany. They point out that people are going to witness a catastrophic effect on earth owing to dense populations. Furthermore, they predict that doomsday will be much close if people do not want to overcome the problem. Therefore, it is undeniable that the significant growth of citizens impacts on several detrimental effects.

In conclusion, population momentum in the old days has been generating the population burst which cause several serious problems faced by humanity. It is imperative that people should be aware of the danger to the situation.
fadlanmuzakki   
Mar 1, 2015
Writing Feedback / Event to reduce a tension between ASEAN students, which promoted tolerance and reconciliation [3]

Please comment my essay as I am going to submit my application.

Tell us about your personal experience of issues related to the UNAOC mandate and how this affects the work that you currently do or hope to do in the future? (Maximum 250 words)

Indonesia has more than 300 ethnic groups, and those are different compared with other ASEAN countries whereas those countries are commonly believed that those have stemmed from both proximity and serumpun (kinship) spirit. This condition has grabbed my attention in that sensitivity is becoming far higher especially when it comes to facing ASEAN Community.

When ASEAN Culture Week was held at University Malaya, Malaysia several years ago, I had been facing a difficulty to organize a discussion among other participants from different ASEAN countries as it was extremely sensitive when we had been discussing about religion and language during the programs. I have been fascinated that the event which purpose to reduce a tension between ASEAN students had succeeded to promote tolerance and reconciliation.

The experience has generated a great deal of ideas about my though, and it is effecting my career at the moment, I have implemented several ideas that I got in ASEAN culture week to organize senator programs in terms of Fostering Peaceful, Inclusive Societies and Countering Radicalization in Indonesia. Furthermore, there is a very real possibility that the experience has affected my innovation on planning project which others youth activists from ASEAN Countries and I are planning for in the end of this year. What's more, as a graduate (majoring international relations), I will promote a peaceful dialog and tolerance in the programs as it will be an interesting event, and it can build step stone to be "unity in diversity".

What international events or programs have you participated in related to your line of work and the work of UNAOC and EF? What did you learn in these instances and what do you feel you still need to learn or develop from participating in such programs? What was a highlight or challenge of learning with and from people of different cultures, faiths, and countries? (Maximum 250 words)

Unity in Diversity. These words which are a slogan of ASEAN community have drawn my attention to devote my self-involving in an annual big international event, It is commonly known as Indonesian + ASEAN youth Jamboree. In 2014, I dedicated myself to be a head of steering committee in the event which was held in Yogyakarta, Western of Indonesia. By 10 months preparation, I and my team had been successful in making the event becoming more incredible as we designed the event by considering cultural and religion dissimilarity among participants.

In the event, I have made in-deep discussion in terms of religion and cultural diversity. I was tremendously enthusiastic about the discussion as I had learned how to make differences especially in religion and cultural becoming a key role to make integrity. As a consequence, I proposed a big event which related to the topics in the end of this year, and delegates from other countries accepted my idea at the meantime. At the moment, I and several youth representatives from ASEAN countries are preparing the event to be held in Jakarta at the end of this year. Therefore, there is no doubt in my mind to increase my knowledge in cultural and religion diversity prior to the event as it can be a great challenge for myself to lead several people which have different backgrounds, ideas, cultures, and religion.

How do you expect your participation in the Summer School will impact your professional and community activity? What plans do you have after the School and what platform or network do you have in place to apply your new skills? What relevant follow-up activities do you intend to conduct to advance the objectives of the Summer School? (Maximum 250 words)

I am working for Regional Representative Council as a special staff (the youngest staff) of senator members, In the committee III which concerns in the sector of education, religion, culture, youth and sport. Therefore, I strongly believe that the summer school can give benefits for my future career as International experiences are required to pursue my higher grade in the institution. Moreover, as one of youth activists which lead several youth organizations from a regional level to a national level, I will share what I get in the summer school to my organizations.

I have several ambitious planning which consists of short-term and long-term projects. As I mention in the previous answer, I plan to make a program which is my short-term planning, called "Unity in Cultural and Religion Diversity" to further discussion from Indonesia + ASEAN youth Jamboree 2014. Thus, if it is possible, I will invite several participants in the summer school to engage in the program which will be held in the end of this year. What's more, my employers and I plan to make a big event to organize an international conference that mainly concerns in conflict resolution on cultural diversity in the end of 2016.
fadlanmuzakki   
Mar 4, 2015
Writing Feedback / People who committed crime, especially the young offenders, have the right to be educated [2]

Hi duomaxwel, I have some general suggestions for you, I hope it can help you to improve your writing.

There has been a considerable debate on the future development of the criminals. The majority of lawbreakers have(I think it should be singular verb because you use "the majority") been sent to prison directly by their government. However, some people suggest that they should be formed into the society and participate in the community works, therefore meanwhile(you should put comas here, "therefore, meanwhile". Nevertheless, I am afraid that it will be inappropriate when you use 2 adverb as a linking word in the beginning of your sentence.)[/i ] they are able to learn social skills. I strongly agree with the latter argument [i](your position in this introductory sentence is clear enough although it is not strong enough inasmuch as you do not give a general reason for your thesis statement) .

First of all(I suggest you to avoid this expression in that it does not determined that you want to write a topic sentence. Moreover, the expression is commonly used to express supporting idea in the multiple idea paragraph) , people who committed crime, especially for the young offenders have the right to be educated by the government, and it is vital to rehabilitate criminals other than restrict(it should be = restricting them) them into a forbidden place. Through community services, it provides a chance to make contributions by(the appropriate collocation is contributions to ) helping the society. By acting as an imperative role within(role in) the community, they will be motivated and show better performance in the period of rehabilitation. Furthermore, young offenders will not only be benefited by obtaining relevant skills, but also gained better personalities as staying in a positive atmosphere, it will become an essential aspect in their future life.

On the other hand, some cases of crime are the result of innate personal characteristics, those criminals should not be given an opportunity to be reformed. Certain criminals are unforgivable, such as rapist or murderer. Offering them a rehabilitate chance(it is unnecessary as you put a verb before a noun, so it should be "a rehabilitated chance") can only give rise to the damage to the innocent citizens (bad flow, I suggest you to rewrite this sentence). For instance, in regard to the newspaper, a prisoner killed another person after being released. Therefore, to lock those serious criminals in jail alternatively can be seem as a way of protecting the citizens.(you should be consistent to use a tense use in your paragraph; you, meanwhile, can use more than 2 tenses in your paragraph as long as you are commit to add time signal to change these structures.)

In conclusion,the government should provide community services and proper vocational training in order to improve the social skills of criminals, especially pour more attention on younger generations((I think that this is your suggestion, not your conclusion because a conclusion is not restate what we say in the first paragraph(thesis statement)) . However, certain crime may result from lawbreakers' inner qualities, and they should be sentences by the harsh law.

KEEP SPIRIT, KEEP STUDY.

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